Pakupanga ndi moyo, gel osakaniza a silika angagwiritsidwe ntchito kuumitsa N2, mpweya, haidrojeni, gasi wachilengedwe [1] ndi zina zotero. Malinga ndi asidi ndi alkali, desiccant ikhoza kugawidwa kukhala: acid desiccant, alkaline desiccant ndi neutral desiccant [2]. Gelisi ya silika ikuwoneka ngati chowumitsira osalowererapo chomwe chikuwoneka ngati chowuma NH3, HCl, SO2, ...
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